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  #1  
Old   
James Drinkwater
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: Holley Cruising Lean Out: Stumped... - 02-17-2007 , 07:22 PM






Eugene,
Nope, the distro takeoff's connected to the top of the front carb bowl. I
have a dial-back timing light and checked it all from below idle up to
3500rpm; looked good. The distributor's a Mallory Comp9000 Unilite with an
MSD coil and Accel wires.
Drink

"Eugene Blanchard" <blanchae (AT) telus (DOT) net> wrote

Quote:
Where is your distributer vacuum connected to? I accidentally (read
stupidly) connected the vacuum advance to manifold vacuum rather than the
carb pre butterfly outlet. It killed the engine response like yours.

Have you checked your ignition timing at idle (about 8 degrees) then up to
3000 rpm to see what the advance is doing - should be about 30 deg total
advance or so?

My rule in troubleshooting - if it looks like a carb problem: check the
ignition system. If it looks like an ignition problem: check the carb.
Works 90% of the time.

You never said if you have a HEI distributer or points. If it's points
check
the gap.

James Drinkwater wrote:

Hi Guys,
Got a Holley 650 double-pumper on "Dad's hotrod" with some probs
tuning.
Upon depression of the throttle, my fuel/air ratio gauge shows that the
mixture goes way lean and the engine goes into lean misfire and dropped
power. Eventually it richens back up as the RPMs slowly increase. Not
talking about the accelerator pump, just giving it a little more gas
while
driving.
Bought the carb from my machinist in the original box in like-new
(visually) condition. Here's what's new and ruled out: high-volume fuel
pump, fuel filter, fuel regulator and pressure gauge, float needles &
seats,
jets (just to be sure), 6.5" power valve (like the original). both
squirters appear to pump fine but the problem occurs when you slowly roll
into the throttle and it happens really quick (very throttle sensitive).
It's a moderate, street performance SB Chevy that makes about 10.5"
vacuum
at idle. I know the PV should move up to 8.5" but rolling into heavy
acceleration (vacuum below PV opening point) doesn't overcome the lean
condition either.
Two last things are that idle mixture is pretty un-responsive to idle
mixture screws, even when idle speed is as low as the engine will
reliably
rev. Second, main jets were very, very rich at stock 67's (primary) and
still a tad on the rich side with 65's.
Dirty passage somewhere? Higher vacuum power valve needed and drill
the
PVCR's? I'm a little stumped.
Best Regards,
Drink

'87 TransAm (No computer controls)
Holley 650cfm double-pumper
Victor Jr. single plane
186 heads, fully ported with 2.02 valves
218/228 roller cam
1.6 magnum rockers
10:1 KB pistons
Mallory Comp9000 distributor
Hooker SuperComp headers
3.73 gears

--
Eugene Blanchard
http://www.catsasskustoms.com
Parts, Performance, Passion
News for Motorheads



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  #2  
Old   
jim
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: Holley Cruising Lean Out: Stumped... - 02-19-2007 , 06:00 AM








Eugene Blanchard wrote:
Quote:
I'm not a Holly expert. I've worked on a few quadrajets. Here's some general
troubleshooting suggestions/comments:

Your idle circuit is not working right. You've stated that it is
unresponsive to the idle mixture screws.
I'm not positive - but I don't think he meant the idle screws were not
working. What he was saying is that adjusting the idle screws has no
effect on the lean response under very light acceleration. He did say at
one one point: "I can turn in the idle mixture screws a 1/2 turn or more
until it makes a difference and the revs drop off hard"

So it looks like the idle circuit is working it just doesn't have any
effect on the problem of the mixture going lean under light load, which
is normal.

-jim



Quote:
Are the tips of the screws sharp
or dull? If you screw in an idle mixture screw in too far it can dull the
point. Are they the correct ones for length? Some screws are shorter than
others. Maybe you have the wrong length ones. I know that there is a
difference in length for emission vs non emission idle screws.

Could be that the main jets were rich to compensate for the idle circuit is
not working... You may have to open up the carb to find out why the idle
circuit is not working.

BTW what model Holley is it? Could it be one made specifically for racing?

James Drinkwater wrote:

Thanks for the reply, Steve. But, I considered the accelerator shot and
that can't be it. Let me describe the situation better. Interstate
cruise is the most obvious.
So, there I am on the interstate cruising along at about 60mph. The
engine's revving and the mixture's doin' alright. If I press a little on
the accelerator smoothly to get up to 65 or 70, it goes way lean and holds
in a lean condition until I get up to the desired speed and ease out of
the throttle a tad to hold it.
I'm not "kickin' it" to need the pump shot or so heavy that the vacuum
drops enough that I'd need the Power Valve; just a little more throttle.
If I do continue to roll into the throttle for heavier acceleration, it
don't see the PV overcome the lean condition.
Perplexing, huh?
Drink
"Steve Austin" <saustin4 (AT) twcny (DOT) rr.com> wrote in message
news:45d79695$0$28119$4c368faf (AT) roadrunner (DOT) com...
James Drinkwater wrote:

Hi Guys,
Got a Holley 650 double-pumper on "Dad's hotrod" with some probs
tuning. Upon depression of the throttle, my fuel/air ratio gauge shows
that the mixture goes way lean and the engine goes into lean misfire and
dropped power. Eventually it richens back up as the RPMs slowly
increase. Not talking about the accelerator pump, just giving it a
little more gas while driving.
Bought the carb from my machinist in the original box in like-new
(visually) condition. Here's what's new and ruled out: high-volume fuel
pump, fuel filter, fuel regulator and pressure gauge, float needles &
seats, jets (just to be sure), 6.5" power valve (like the original).
both squirters appear to pump fine but the problem occurs when you
slowly roll into the throttle and it happens really quick (very throttle
sensitive).
It's a moderate, street performance SB Chevy that makes about 10.5"
vacuum at idle. I know the PV should move up to 8.5" but rolling into
heavy acceleration (vacuum below PV opening point) doesn't overcome the
lean condition either.
Two last things are that idle mixture is pretty un-responsive to idle
mixture screws, even when idle speed is as low as the engine will
reliably rev. Second, main jets were very, very rich at stock 67's
(primary) and still a tad on the rich side with 65's.
Dirty passage somewhere? Higher vacuum power valve needed and drill
the PVCR's? I'm a little stumped.
Best Regards,
Drink

'87 TransAm (No computer controls)
Holley 650cfm double-pumper
Victor Jr. single plane
186 heads, fully ported with 2.02 valves
218/228 roller cam
1.6 magnum rockers
10:1 KB pistons
Mallory Comp9000 distributor
Hooker SuperComp headers
3.73 gears
Maybe you aren't talking about the accelerator pump, but you should be
looking at it.

--
Eugene Blanchard
http://www.catsasskustoms.com
Parts, Performance, Passion
News for Motorheads
----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Unrestricted-Secure Usenet News==----
http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups
----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =----


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  #3  
Old   
James Drinkwater
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: Holley Cruising Lean Out: Stumped... - 02-19-2007 , 11:34 AM



The carb's a 650cfm double-pumper ser# 4777 which the PAW catalog lists as
a "STREET/STRIP Series Carb". I wouldn't call it a race carb exactly but
understand that some Holleys use more jet and less PV flow (through smaller
Power Valve Channel Restrictors PVCR) which can account for less mileage and
more performance. I replaced the primary jets just in case someone drilled
the originals. Everything is stamped with original specs for the carb.
The idle mixture issue was included in case it sounds related to someone
but should have no noticeable effect at cruise since you're already beyond
the transition slots and relying on jets with the PV for enrichment. All
idle adjustment was referenced at idle only. The idle screws appear fine.
If there was some gum in the carb, it should've loosened up over the past
5,000 miles with a clean tank, running clean fuel through a new filter with
carb/injector cleaner additive on top of all this, right? I can throw in
the towel and tear the carb to pieces but I'd like to explore tuning first.
Is there a way to check if some passages are clogged (blow through idle
screw holes, etc.) without removing the carb completely?
Drink

"jim" <"sjedgingN0sp"@m (AT) mwt (DOT) net> wrote

Quote:

Eugene Blanchard wrote:

I'm not a Holly expert. I've worked on a few quadrajets. Here's some
general
troubleshooting suggestions/comments:

Your idle circuit is not working right. You've stated that it is
unresponsive to the idle mixture screws.

I'm not positive - but I don't think he meant the idle screws were not
working. What he was saying is that adjusting the idle screws has no
effect on the lean response under very light acceleration. He did say at
one one point: "I can turn in the idle mixture screws a 1/2 turn or more
until it makes a difference and the revs drop off hard"

So it looks like the idle circuit is working it just doesn't have any
effect on the problem of the mixture going lean under light load, which
is normal.

-jim



Are the tips of the screws sharp
or dull? If you screw in an idle mixture screw in too far it can dull the
point. Are they the correct ones for length? Some screws are shorter than
others. Maybe you have the wrong length ones. I know that there is a
difference in length for emission vs non emission idle screws.

Could be that the main jets were rich to compensate for the idle circuit
is
not working... You may have to open up the carb to find out why the idle
circuit is not working.

BTW what model Holley is it? Could it be one made specifically for
racing?

James Drinkwater wrote:

Thanks for the reply, Steve. But, I considered the accelerator shot
and
that can't be it. Let me describe the situation better. Interstate
cruise is the most obvious.
So, there I am on the interstate cruising along at about 60mph. The
engine's revving and the mixture's doin' alright. If I press a little
on
the accelerator smoothly to get up to 65 or 70, it goes way lean and
holds
in a lean condition until I get up to the desired speed and ease out of
the throttle a tad to hold it.
I'm not "kickin' it" to need the pump shot or so heavy that the
vacuum
drops enough that I'd need the Power Valve; just a little more
throttle.
If I do continue to roll into the throttle for heavier acceleration, it
don't see the PV overcome the lean condition.
Perplexing, huh?
Drink
"Steve Austin" <saustin4 (AT) twcny (DOT) rr.com> wrote in message
news:45d79695$0$28119$4c368faf (AT) roadrunner (DOT) com...
James Drinkwater wrote:

Hi Guys,
Got a Holley 650 double-pumper on "Dad's hotrod" with some probs
tuning. Upon depression of the throttle, my fuel/air ratio gauge
shows
that the mixture goes way lean and the engine goes into lean misfire
and
dropped power. Eventually it richens back up as the RPMs slowly
increase. Not talking about the accelerator pump, just giving it a
little more gas while driving.
Bought the carb from my machinist in the original box in like-new
(visually) condition. Here's what's new and ruled out: high-volume
fuel
pump, fuel filter, fuel regulator and pressure gauge, float needles &
seats, jets (just to be sure), 6.5" power valve (like the original).
both squirters appear to pump fine but the problem occurs when you
slowly roll into the throttle and it happens really quick (very
throttle
sensitive).
It's a moderate, street performance SB Chevy that makes about 10.5"
vacuum at idle. I know the PV should move up to 8.5" but rolling
into
heavy acceleration (vacuum below PV opening point) doesn't overcome
the
lean condition either.
Two last things are that idle mixture is pretty un-responsive to
idle
mixture screws, even when idle speed is as low as the engine will
reliably rev. Second, main jets were very, very rich at stock 67's
(primary) and still a tad on the rich side with 65's.
Dirty passage somewhere? Higher vacuum power valve needed and
drill
the PVCR's? I'm a little stumped.
Best Regards,
Drink

'87 TransAm (No computer controls)
Holley 650cfm double-pumper
Victor Jr. single plane
186 heads, fully ported with 2.02 valves
218/228 roller cam
1.6 magnum rockers
10:1 KB pistons
Mallory Comp9000 distributor
Hooker SuperComp headers
3.73 gears
Maybe you aren't talking about the accelerator pump, but you should be
looking at it.

--
Eugene Blanchard
http://www.catsasskustoms.com
Parts, Performance, Passion
News for Motorheads

----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Unrestricted-Secure Usenet
News==----
http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+
Newsgroups
----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption
=----



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