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AM Radio Reception problems

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  #1  
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freddotr
 
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Default AM Radio Reception problems - 06-29-2003 , 06:59 PM






Hi,

I have a 1995 Saab 900S with the factory installed Clarion
AM/FM/Cassette Radio with 6 CD changer in the trunk.

All seems to work pretty well except for the AM radio reception which
has been horrid from Day 1. Dealer has replace parts of the antenna
and leads, etc. but the problem -- lots of static where the stations
should be -- comes back.

For whatever reason, the only constant is that the AM radio reception
actually improves noticeably when I have the brakes depressed and/or
with the rear window defogger on.

Any thoughts or ideas?

Thanks.

fred.r

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  #2  
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Skid
 
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Default Re: AM Radio Reception problems - 06-30-2003 , 02:15 PM






Not my area of expertise, but I've seen posts from others who cured A.M.
static by cleaning and reattaching the ground wire.

"freddotr" <fred.r (AT) fred (DOT) r> wrote

Quote:
Hi,

I have a 1995 Saab 900S with the factory installed Clarion
AM/FM/Cassette Radio with 6 CD changer in the trunk.

All seems to work pretty well except for the AM radio reception which
has been horrid from Day 1. Dealer has replace parts of the antenna
and leads, etc. but the problem -- lots of static where the stations
should be -- comes back.

For whatever reason, the only constant is that the AM radio reception
actually improves noticeably when I have the brakes depressed and/or
with the rear window defogger on.

Any thoughts or ideas?

Thanks.

fred.r




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  #3  
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MikeYankee
 
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Default Re: AM Radio Reception problems - 06-30-2003 , 07:16 PM



Quote:
cleaning and reattaching the ground wire.
Where is this wire and how do you access it? Anything is worth a try. Two
Saab dealers have failed to make the AM work normally on my '95 900S; one
suggested "rewiring the car" . I walked out of his service department laughing
out loud.


Mike Yankee

(Address is munged to thwart spammers.
To reply, delete everything after "com".)


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  #4  
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Skid
 
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Default Re: AM Radio Reception problems - 07-02-2003 , 11:19 AM



Mike,

I haven't had a problem, so I'm just repeating what I've read here and
elsewhere. But I have seen lots of complaints and suggested cures in the
forums at www.saabnet.com. A search for "AM" "RADIO" or "STATIC" will get
you lots of hits and a few clues. Here's one sample checklist:

1) Clean the battery terminals and the major grounds at the radiator
crossmember and trans cover are shiny bright.

2) Check that the short alternator ground wire from the alternator to the
alternator bracket. Clean and tighten. The allen screw that holds it to the
bracket likes to back out.

3) Unplug antenna connectors at antenna and behind radio DIN box. Check that
there is no continuity between center conductor and outside of plugs or
between ground and same. If so the coax cable is shot. When you have the
radio out, spray some electrical contact cleaner on the connectors between
the back of the radio and the DIN box and scrape any corrosion off the
connectors with a dental tool or a small screwdriver.

4) Spray some penetrant into the base of the antenna. The collar gets rusted
to the antenna housing. Clean the antenna with contact cleaner(not oil,
which attracts dirt).

5) Loosen antenna motor bracket screws and turn on radio to to extend
antenna to make sure that the bracket is down hard against the body. then
retighten the screws with the antenna up. Check the ground wire at the
electic antenna and maybe add an exta ground wire here to a ground under the
back seat.

6) Make sure that you have a suppressor capacitor between the primary side
of the coil and ground and that the wires are not broken. This is a Saab
part and mounts on the coil bolt and normally grounds to the side of the
distributor. Use a non-digital ohmmeter between the connectors and you
should see an initial low resistance that quickly increases up as the
capacitor charges. If the capacitor is missing, you cannot connect a Radio
Shack feed-through capacitor between the coil and ground or you will blow
the ignition fuse. If you use one of these capacitors, you must connect the
coil to one of the terminals and ground the body of the capacitor with the
coil bolt, and it's a good idea to tape over the other terminal so that it
is not accidentally grounded.

7)Bougicord wires with non resistor NGK plugs are best and make sure that
your rotor and cap are in good shape(rotor should have about 1k ohms
resistance between the center contact and the tip) El cheapo rotors will
show zero resistance and make noise and cause poor performance. Resistor
plugs may prematurely burnout your rotor.

8) If you check all of the above you should be in good shape. If still not
satisfied add a noise filter from Radio Shack to the radio power supply.

This is the kind of stuff that's relatively simple but time-consuming.

Good luck,

Skid

"MikeYankee" <mikeyankee (AT) aol (DOT) comic.book> wrote

Quote:
cleaning and reattaching the ground wire.

Where is this wire and how do you access it? Anything is worth a try.
Two
Saab dealers have failed to make the AM work normally on my '95 900S; one
suggested "rewiring the car" . I walked out of his service department
laughing
out loud.


Mike Yankee

(Address is munged to thwart spammers.
To reply, delete everything after "com".)



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  #5  
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Phil Brown
 
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Default Re: AM Radio Reception problems - 07-02-2003 , 11:20 AM



Try putting a filter in the antenna line. They'r available here in the US at
Radio Shack. There are two types of filters-one for the power and one for the
antenna-get the antenna because the fact that you have noise only on AM
inticates it's the antenna.
Phil Brown

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