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Engine dies shortly after a jump start

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  #11  
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Papa
 
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Default Re: Engine dies shortly after a jump start - 12-21-2006 , 07:19 PM







<pfjw (AT) aol (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
Papa wrote:

I just checked my voltmeter readouts again, with the battery connected to
the car. With the engine off and nothing turned on my voltmeter read
about
11.5 volts. With the engine running at 1500 RPM and nothing turned on my
voltmeter read about 11.0 volts. Turning on an item such as the parking
lights caused a slight lowering of the voltage, regardless of the RPM.

Mpffff.... It really sounds like either your voltage regulator or
alternator has crapped out. That was my immediate thought based on your
statement that it would not run _at all_ unless it was still jumped or
the battery was recharged. In any case, the cure is the same...
new/rebuilt alternator with new regulator. And if the existing battery
is 'older', a couple of deep discharges will pretty much kill it as
well, so you may be in need of a complete transplant, battery &
alternator.

Good luck with it.

Peter Wieck
Wyncote, PA

You're probably correct, but one more question before I start buying parts -
could a dead short cause the same symptoms? Thanks.




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  #12  
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Matt B.
 
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Default Re: Engine dies shortly after a jump start - 12-21-2006 , 09:41 PM






<pfjw (AT) aol (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
Mpffff.... It really sounds like either your voltage regulator or
alternator has crapped out. That was my immediate thought based on your
statement that it would not run _at all_ unless it was still jumped or
the battery was recharged. In any case, the cure is the same...
new/rebuilt alternator with new regulator. And if the existing battery
is 'older', a couple of deep discharges will pretty much kill it as
well, so you may be in need of a complete transplant, battery &
alternator.
On the alternator, the brush/voltage regulator are usually one assembly and
are usually replaceable separate from the alternator (and are
cheaper...about $40 or less for the brush/regulator). Before you buy an
alternator, pull the brush/regulator out and check the length of the brushes
against the specs in the bentley. if they're below minimum spec, just
replace the brush/voltage regulator only. Also, they are spring-loaded (as
they wear, a spring pushes them out) and make sure they are not just gummed
up and "stuck". That can happen...a diesel Eurovan driver on another list
had that problem recently. The brush/regulator usually just unbolts from
the back of the alternator via a couple of screws. It's a 5-minute thing to
check/change it.




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  #13  
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Papa
 
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Default Re: Engine dies shortly after a jump start - 12-21-2006 , 10:34 PM




"Matt B." <noway (AT) hellno (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
pfjw (AT) aol (DOT) com> wrote in message
news:1166729130.203615.280340 (AT) 80g2000cwy (DOT) googlegroups.com...
Mpffff.... It really sounds like either your voltage regulator or
alternator has crapped out. That was my immediate thought based on your
statement that it would not run _at all_ unless it was still jumped or
the battery was recharged. In any case, the cure is the same...
new/rebuilt alternator with new regulator. And if the existing battery
is 'older', a couple of deep discharges will pretty much kill it as
well, so you may be in need of a complete transplant, battery &
alternator.

On the alternator, the brush/voltage regulator are usually one assembly
and are usually replaceable separate from the alternator (and are
cheaper...about $40 or less for the brush/regulator). Before you buy an
alternator, pull the brush/regulator out and check the length of the
brushes against the specs in the bentley. if they're below minimum spec,
just replace the brush/voltage regulator only. Also, they are
spring-loaded (as they wear, a spring pushes them out) and make sure they
are not just gummed up and "stuck". That can happen...a diesel Eurovan
driver on another list had that problem recently. The brush/regulator
usually just unbolts from the back of the alternator via a couple of
screws. It's a 5-minute thing to check/change it.

Excellent suggestion, Matt. I found several in the $20 to $45 range on the
internet.

As it turned out, the fault was due to the voltage regulator. A couple of
small 18 gage wires were pulled loose (probably because of my big hands
while I was installing new headlight wiring in tight spaces). These 2 wires
(one was brown so it must be a ground) are located at the end of the
alternator opposite the pulley. Not sure what they are for, but I assume
they are part of the regulator circuitry.

After reconnecting these 2 wires, the VDO voltage gage started showing
voltage levels above 12 volts with the engine running and all lights on.
Before reattaching these wires the best I could get was 11 volts with the
engine running and just one set of lights on. I'll do a more precise
measurement tomorrow.

I think I'll get a new voltage regulator anyway, since the cost is low and
my existing one is very old and probably has nearly worn out brushes.

Thanks to both of you, Matt and Peter. Very much appreciated.




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  #14  
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samstone@aol.com
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: Engine dies shortly after a jump start - 12-22-2006 , 03:55 AM



On Fri, 22 Dec 2006 03:34:13 GMT, "Papa" <bikingis (AT) my (DOT) fun> wrote:

Quote:
"Matt B." <noway (AT) hellno (DOT) com> wrote in message
news:kBHih.157892$HO4.135273 (AT) newsfe06 (DOT) phx...
pfjw (AT) aol (DOT) com> wrote in message
news:1166729130.203615.280340 (AT) 80g2000cwy (DOT) googlegroups.com...
Mpffff.... It really sounds like either your voltage regulator or
alternator has crapped out. That was my immediate thought based on your
statement that it would not run _at all_ unless it was still jumped or
the battery was recharged. In any case, the cure is the same...
new/rebuilt alternator with new regulator. And if the existing battery
is 'older', a couple of deep discharges will pretty much kill it as
well, so you may be in need of a complete transplant, battery &
alternator.

On the alternator, the brush/voltage regulator are usually one assembly
and are usually replaceable separate from the alternator (and are
cheaper...about $40 or less for the brush/regulator). Before you buy an
alternator, pull the brush/regulator out and check the length of the
brushes against the specs in the bentley. if they're below minimum spec,
just replace the brush/voltage regulator only. Also, they are
spring-loaded (as they wear, a spring pushes them out) and make sure they
are not just gummed up and "stuck". That can happen...a diesel Eurovan
driver on another list had that problem recently. The brush/regulator
usually just unbolts from the back of the alternator via a couple of
screws. It's a 5-minute thing to check/change it.

Excellent suggestion, Matt. I found several in the $20 to $45 range on the
internet.

As it turned out, the fault was due to the voltage regulator. A couple of
small 18 gage wires were pulled loose (probably because of my big hands
while I was installing new headlight wiring in tight spaces). These 2 wires
(one was brown so it must be a ground) are located at the end of the
alternator opposite the pulley. Not sure what they are for, but I assume
they are part of the regulator circuitry.

After reconnecting these 2 wires, the VDO voltage gage started showing
voltage levels above 12 volts with the engine running and all lights on.
Before reattaching these wires the best I could get was 11 volts with the
engine running and just one set of lights on. I'll do a more precise
measurement tomorrow.

I think I'll get a new voltage regulator anyway, since the cost is low and
my existing one is very old and probably has nearly worn out brushes.

Thanks to both of you, Matt and Peter. Very much appreciated.


If your meter reading of 11.7 is correct - after an all night charge
of the battery - it's on it's last leg and will fail soon. The
replacement of the brushes is simple and ususally can be done
without removing the alt. from it's mounts.


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  #15  
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Papa
 
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Default Re: Engine dies shortly after a jump start - 12-22-2006 , 01:08 PM



Final tests after Voltage Regulator wiring repair:

Ignition key off current drain test --- less than 0.1 amp (actually less
than that)
Negative battery terminal disconnected from ground cables, one multimeter
lead connected to negative battery post, other multimeter lead connected to
ground cables.

Engine off, ignition key off, battery voltage test --- 12.38 volts
Battery fully connected to car's system, multimeter leads connected across
battery posts.

Engine on, 1500 RPM, voltage test --- 13.8 volts
Battery fully connected to car's system, multimeter leads connected across
battery posts.



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  #16  
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pfjw@aol.com
 
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Default Re: Engine dies shortly after a jump start - 12-22-2006 , 03:31 PM




Papa wrote:
Quote:
Final tests after Voltage Regulator wiring repair:
Fixed then!

Congrats!

Peter Wieck
Wyncote, PA



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  #17  
Old   
Papa
 
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Default Re: Engine dies shortly after a jump start - 12-22-2006 , 08:15 PM




<pfjw (AT) aol (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
Papa wrote:
Final tests after Voltage Regulator wiring repair:

Fixed then!

Congrats!

Peter Wieck
Wyncote, PA

Thanks. All of you helped me resolve it quickly. This is a great forum!!




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